Date
Hastings dates from 1880/1881.

Hastings, private collection
This is catalogued in MacDonald 1995 (cat. rais.) [more] (cat. no. 830). This entry has been updated.
Images

Hastings, private collection

Hastings, private collection
Subject
Site

Hastings, private collection
The cliffs above the town of Hastings, on the English coast.
Technique
Technique

Hastings, private collection
Very free washes indicate sea, sky and hills; details of the greys and browns of the town roofs were painted with a pointed brush, the colours frequently running into each other.
Conservation History
The paper is slightly darkened.
History
Provenance
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1908: with Obach and Co., art dealers, London, England;
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1911: possibly consigned by Obach & Co., to be sold at auction, Christie's, London, 21 July 1911 (lot 80), bought by 'Baines' or 'Barnes';
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1912: with Colnaghi's, art dealers, London.
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Before 1953: Hastings m0830 and Hastings from the cliffs m0831 were acquired by George Edward Healing (1871-1953), 54 Richmond Road, Surrey, UK.
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Before 1967: both were later acquired by Sir Hugh Eyre Campbell Beaver, KBE (1890-1967), Luxford, Crowborough, Sussex, UK.
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Before 1868: A. F. Wallis, Kingston upon Thames, Surrey, England;
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1968: sold at auction, Christie's, London, 19 July 1968 (lot 31) bought by Leadbeater;
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1968: sold through the Schweitzer Gallery, New York, to a private collector.
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Date unknown: with the Cavalier Galleries, New York.
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Date unknown: bought from the Schweitzer Gallery, New York, by a private collector;
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2018: sold at auction, Christie's, New York, 14-20 November 2018 (lot164) for $32,500.
Earlier provenance is unknown. For further details see MacDonald 1995 (cat. rais.) [more] (cat. no. 830).
Exhibitions
It was not, as far as is known, exhibited in Whistler's lifetime.
Bibliography
Catalogues Raisonnés
- MacDonald, Margaret F., James McNeill Whistler. Drawings, Pastels and Watercolours. A Catalogue Raisonné, New Haven and London, 1995 (cat. no. 830) as 'Hastings'.
Books on Whistler
- Gallatin, A. E., Whistler's Pastels and Other Modern Profiles, New York, 1912, p. 10, repr.
Catalogues 1906-Present
EXHIBITION:
- MacDonald, Margaret F., Notes, Harmonies, and Nocturnes: Small Works by James McNeill Whistler, M. Knoedler and Co., Inc., New York, 1984 (cat. no. 78, repr.).
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American Works on Paper, 1880-1930, Adelson Galleries, New York, 2009 (cat. no. 39, repr).
SALE:
- Christie's, London, 19 July 1968 (lot 31).
- Christie's, New York, 14-20 November 2018 (lot164).
Websites
- Cavalier Galleries, Greenwich & New York, early 2018, https://www.cavaliergalleries.com/artist/James%20Abbot%20McNeill_Whistler/works/#!5139.