Detail from The Canal, Amsterdam, 1889, James McNeill Whistler, The Hunterian, University of Glasgow

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Rosa Mary Menpes

Title: Mrs M. L. Menpes
Nationality: Australian
Date of birth: 1855
Date of death: 23 August 1936
Place of death: Pangbourne
Category: printmaker

Identity:

Rosa Mary Menpes was the daughter of Rosetta Matilda Venn (d. 1866) and James Grosse. On 27 April 1875 she married Mortimer Luddington Menpes, the painter, etcher and pupil of Whistler. They had a son, Mortimer James (b. 1879), and two daughters. Their second daughter Dorothy Whistler Menpes, later Mrs Flower, was Whistler's goddaughter, and she was named in his honour.

Life:

The Menpeses met Whistler in 1880. Rosa Menpes' husband became Whistler's pupil and studio assistant. They owned several works by Whistler, including The Blue Band y262, Note in Blue and Green y307, Study in Brown y313, Draped Study y320, Portrait of William M. Chase y322 and White and Grey: La Cour de l'hôtel, Dieppe y325.

Whistler painted her daughter Dorothy's portrait in 1884/1885, when she was under 2 years of age. She is shown with one bare foot, having pulled off one of her shoes, Note in Flesh Colour and Grey: Portrait of Miss Dorothy Menpes y260. Whistler also painted a watercolour (Master Menpes m1017) and oil (Master Menpes y261) of her son. Whistler made an etching of the Menpes children about 1887, The Menpes Children [300].

From 1888 the Menpes family lived at 25 Cadogan Gardens, their famous lavishly decorated 'Japanese House'. Whistler and Mortimer Menpes fell out in 1888 over the house, which Whistler felt copied his ideas and principals. It was auctioned in 1900, and the Menpeses moved to Kent.

Bibliography:

Times, London, 25 August 1936, p. 12; Menpes, Mortimer, Whistler as I Knew Him, London, 1904 ; MacDonald, Margaret F., James McNeill Whistler. Drawings, Pastels and Watercolours. A Catalogue Raisonné, New Haven and London, 1995 ; Young, Andrew McLaren, Margaret F. MacDonald, Robin Spencer, and Hamish Miles, The Paintings of James McNeill Whistler, New Haven and London, 1980 ; http://genforum.genealogy.com (Venn) (accessed 2005); http://www.familysearch.org (accessed 2005).