Detail from The Canal, Amsterdam, 1889, James McNeill Whistler, The Hunterian, University of Glasgow

 

Wapping

Composition


                    Wapping, Library of Congress
Wapping, Library of Congress

                    Wapping, National Gallery of Art
Wapping, National Gallery of Art

This is an early sketch for the composition of Wapping [YMSM 035]. It was drawn in a letter, and the hand-writing overlaps and shows through the drawing. The relevant part of the letter starts:

'... je voudrais t'avoir ici devant un tableau sur lequel je compte bigrement et qui doit devenir un chef d'oeuvre - voici à peu pres ce que c'est. [drawing] … je tacherai de te l'expliquer - D'abord on est dans un balcon au premier etage, donant en plein sur la Tamise. Il y a trois personnes - un vieux en chemise blanche celui du milieu qui regarde par la fenetre - puis à droite dans le coin, un matelot en casquette et en chemise bleu à grand col rabattu d'un bleu plus clair, qui cause avec une fille bigrement difficile a peindre! … Maintenant par la fenetre on voit toute la Tamise! Le fond qui est comme une eau forte - et qui etait difficile à ne pas y croire!' 1

[Translation:] '… I would like you to be here in front of a picture which I am quite certain must become a masterpiece - here is more or less what it is like. [drawing] ... I will try to explain it - Firstly it is on a balcony right above the Thames. There are three people - an old man in a white shirt the one in the middle who is looking out of the window - then on the right in the corner, a sailor in a cap and a blue shirt with a big collar turned back in a lighter blue, who is chatting to a girl who is really difficult to paint! … Now through the window you can see the whole Thames! The background is like an etching - and was unbelievably difficult!'

Technique

The letter is written on all four sides of a folded sheet, the drawing being on the first side. The ink lines are bold and scratchy, and have blotted.

Notes:

1: [January/June 1861], GUW #08042.

Last updated: 6th December 2020 by Margaret