Some alterations are visible: the size of the hat has been reduced and the face moved to the left; the white collar was painted over the black coat.
It is on fine weave canvas. It was painted thinly, with areas such as the face rubbed down as part of the painting process, and touched up with a few bolder strokes on the collar and face; it was almost certainly not completed.
According to Freer Gallery files, it was cleaned and 'repaint' was removed in 1921, relined and resurfaced in 1922, resurfaced in 1937, and cleaned, re-relined and resurfaced in 1950. It was cleaned and surfaced in 1951.
Last updated: 25th October 2020 by Margaret